See resistence in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "resistance",
"3": "resistence"
},
"expansion": "English: resistance, resistence",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: resistance, resistence"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "resistance"
},
"expansion": "Scots: resistance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: resistance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "resistence"
},
"expansion": "Old French resistence",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "resistentia"
},
"expansion": "Latin resistentia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "resisten",
"3": "-ence"
},
"expansion": "resisten + -ence",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French resistence, from Latin resistentia; equivalent to resisten + -ence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "resistaunce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "resistance",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "resystens",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "recystence",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "reyssystens",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "resystence",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "recistence",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "recistens",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "resistens",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "resistence",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "resistence (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Military resistance or opposition to a government."
],
"id": "en-resistence-enm-noun-wmRouMJv",
"links": [
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
],
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Passive or peaceful resistance or opposition to a government."
],
"id": "en-resistence-enm-noun-Ew4R4-UK",
"links": [
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
],
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 9 70 14 7 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Challenge, obstruction; a hazard or obstacle."
],
"id": "en-resistence-enm-noun-kE40iulE",
"links": [
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"hazard",
"hazard"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 10 11 36 10 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 10 34 19 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 8 55 9 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 72 6 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hardness, rigidity; the state of being firm or non-flexible."
],
"id": "en-resistence-enm-noun-N-Fm1ABQ",
"links": [
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Hardness, rigidity; the state of being firm or non-flexible."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An opposing argument; a response to an argument"
],
"id": "en-resistence-enm-noun-AuSlEnV6",
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An opposing argument; a response to an argument"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 18 9 20 28 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual's capability for resisting."
],
"id": "en-resistence-enm-noun-vBPEeh7J",
"links": [
[
"capability",
"capability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An individual's capability for resisting."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A strike or attack."
],
"id": "en-resistence-enm-noun-P16eNoYJ",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A strike or attack."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛsisˈtɛns(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛsistɛns(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛˈsistɛns(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "resistence"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ence",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Talking",
"enm:War"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "resistance",
"3": "resistence"
},
"expansion": "English: resistance, resistence",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: resistance, resistence"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "resistance"
},
"expansion": "Scots: resistance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: resistance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "resistence"
},
"expansion": "Old French resistence",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "resistentia"
},
"expansion": "Latin resistentia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "resisten",
"3": "-ence"
},
"expansion": "resisten + -ence",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French resistence, from Latin resistentia; equivalent to resisten + -ence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "resistaunce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "resistance",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "resystens",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "recystence",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "reyssystens",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "resystence",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "recistence",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "recistens",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "resistens",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "resistence",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "resistence (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Military resistance or opposition to a government."
],
"links": [
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
],
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Passive or peaceful resistance or opposition to a government."
],
"links": [
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
],
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Challenge, obstruction; a hazard or obstacle."
],
"links": [
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"hazard",
"hazard"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Hardness, rigidity; the state of being firm or non-flexible."
],
"links": [
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Hardness, rigidity; the state of being firm or non-flexible."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An opposing argument; a response to an argument"
],
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An opposing argument; a response to an argument"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An individual's capability for resisting."
],
"links": [
[
"capability",
"capability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An individual's capability for resisting."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A strike or attack."
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A strike or attack."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛsisˈtɛns(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛsistɛns(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛˈsistɛns(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "resistence"
}
Download raw JSONL data for resistence meaning in Middle English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.